Biotechnology Industry Research Assistance Council (BIRAC)
Understanding BIRAC's role in promoting biotech innovation complements the regulatory framework established by GEAC.

The Biotechnology Industry Research Assistance Council (BIRAC) was established by the Government of India in 2012 as a not-for-profit company under the Department of Biotechnology.
Its primary objective is to promote innovation and entrepreneurship in the biotechnology sector by providing funding, support, and guidance to startups and small to medium enterprises.
BIRAC serves as a crucial link between the research community and industry, facilitating the commercialization of biotechnological research.
It operates various schemes, such as the Biotech Ignition Grant and the BioNEST program, aimed at nurturing innovative biotech solutions.
Understanding BIRAC's functioning is essential for Prelims as it relates to the government's initiatives in science and technology, while Mains may focus on its impact on the biotech ecosystem and regulatory aspects alongside the Genetic Engineering Appraisal Committee (GEAC).
This highlights the intersection of innovation and regulation in India's growing biotech landscape.